Laparoscopic Surgery for Non-Obstetric Emergencies During Pregnancy: A Case Series

Raja Suganya R, Dolly J, Sivakumar T

Abstract: Background: Non obstetric surgical emergencies during pregnancy require prompt intervention to reduce maternal and fetal morbidity. Laparoscopy during pregnancy, in spite of its benefits, concerns remain regarding optimal timing, intraabdominal pressure, and fetal monitoring, necessitating careful patient selection and multidisciplinary management. Aim: To study the feasibility and effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery during pregnancy, particularly for non obstetric indications incorporating the results of series of 7 gravid patients in a laparoscopy institute in a rural area in India. Methodology: We retrospectively analysed the clinical data of 7 pregnant patients who underwent laparoscopy for non obstetric indications in our institution. Results: Of the 7 gravid patients, 2 patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, 4 patients underwent laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy and 1patient underwent salphingo oophorectomy. Laparoscopy was done during the 1st trimester in 2 patients and during the 2nd trimester in other patients. All procedures were successfully completed without conversion to open surgery. There were no major intraoperative complications. Postoperative recovery was uneventful and all patients continued their pregnancies with favourable maternal and fetal outcomes. Conclusion: Laparoscopy for pregnant patients can be safely performed in all trimesters with appropriate precautions and interdisciplinary collaboration.

Keywords: laparoscopy, non- obstetric surgery, adnexal mass in pregnancy, minimally invasive surgery

How to Cite?: Raja Suganya R, Dolly J, Sivakumar T, "Laparoscopic Surgery for Non-Obstetric Emergencies During Pregnancy: A Case Series", Volume 14 Issue 8, August 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1157-1161, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25821132021, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25821132021