International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Comparative Study | Nursing | Volume 15 Issue 6, June 2026 | Pages: 589 - 595 | India


A Descriptive Study to Assess the Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem and Health Related Behaviour among Pensioners and Non-Pensioners in Elderly Population of Selected Areas in Distt. Sirmaur, H.P

Gurender Kaur, Dr. Anupama K

Abstract: Introduction: Aging brings several challenges related to financial security, psychological well-being, and health behaviours. Pension status plays a crucial role in determining life satisfaction and self-esteem among elderly individuals. This study explores the differences between pensioners and non-pensioners concerning their overall well-being and health behaviours in rural areas. Methods: A descriptive, non-experimental comparative design was adopted, including elderly individuals aged 60 and above from rural areas. Standardized tools were used to assess life satisfaction, self-esteem, and health-related behaviours, including physical activity, nutrition, sleep, stress management, and substance use. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and t-tests to compare the two groups. Results: Results showed that pensioners had significantly higher life satisfaction (76.60 vs 69.66, p < 0.05) and self-esteem (33.26 vs. 29.87, p < 0.05) than non-pensioners. Non-pensioners exhibited better physical activity and stress management, while pensioners had superior nutrition and sleep habits. Both groups showed similar substance use patterns. Life satisfaction among pensioners was significantly associated with income, whereas self-esteem was linked to education. No significant associations were found among non-pensioners. Conclusion: Financial security positively influences life satisfaction and self-esteem in pensioners, whereas non-pensioners maintain better physical activity and stress management behaviours. These findings highlight the importance of policies supporting elderly financial stability and holistic well-being.

Keywords: Assess, Life satisfaction, Self-esteem, Health related Behaviour, Pensioners, Non-Pensioner

How to Cite?: Gurender Kaur, Dr. Anupama K, "A Descriptive Study to Assess the Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem and Health Related Behaviour among Pensioners and Non-Pensioners in Elderly Population of Selected Areas in Distt. Sirmaur, H.P", Volume 15 Issue 6, June 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 589-595, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=MR26610180000, DOI: https://dx.dx.doi.org/10.21275/MR26610180000

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