International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


Downloads: 9

India | Civil Engineering | Volume 14 Issue 4, April 2025 | Pages: 2334 - 2337


Accident Analysis on Indore - Ujjain Highway Using Simple Statistical Methods: A Review

Mansi Jaiswar, Chaitali Gangwal

Abstract: This study investigates the accident - prone zones along the Indore - Ujjain Highway using statistical analysis to identify the key contributing factors and potential solutions for improving road safety. As a critical transportation route in Madhya Pradesh, the Indore - Ujjain Highway has experienced a high frequency of accidents over the years, leading to significant fatalities and injuries. This research aims to identify the underlying causes of these accidents, focusing on factors such as road geometry, inadequate signage, poor lighting, and human errors like speeding. The study also proposes recommendations to mitigate the risks in identified black spots and improve overall highway safety. A comprehensive data set of accidents on the highway from 2017 to 2022 was collected from police reports, local traffic authorities, and the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI). This data was analyzed using simple statistical methods, including chi - square tests and correlation analysis, to assess the relationship between road infrastructure, driver behavior, and accident frequency. Specific sections of the highway were identified as accident hotspots, primarily around sharp curves, poorly designed intersections, and stretches with inadequate road maintenance. The study found a statistically significant relationship between road geometry, speeding, and accident rates. The study demonstrates that a combination of infrastructural improvements, speed control, and driver education is essential to reduce accidents on the Indore - Ujjain Highway. By addressing the specific challenges posed by road geometry, poor signage, and speeding, the findings provide a roadmap for improving safety on this critical transportation route. These recommendations, if implemented, have the potential to significantly reduce accident rates and save lives.

Keywords: Accident - prone zones, Road geometry, Speeding, Highway safety, Statistical analysis, Infrastructural improvements



Rate This Article!



Received Comments

No approved comments available.


Top