International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Original Research | Medical Surgical | Volume 15 Issue 6, June 2026 | Pages: 1480 - 1482 | India


Association Between Healthy Practices and Clinical Risk Factors among Patients with Hypertension in Jaipur and Lucknow: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study

Dr. Jogender Sharma, Dr. Kamala Kant Parashar, Dr. Dipti Shukla

Abstract: Background: Background Hypertension still represents one of the most important causes of global cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Hypertension-related complications are much more likely to occur if you have poor lifestyle habits and uncontrolled clinical risk factors. Knowing how these healthy behaviours lead to clinical outcomes supports the foundation of preventive strategies. Objectives: This is a multicentre observational study, conducted to evaluate healthy practices in natural behaviour of patients with Hypertension, co-morbidity peripheral & psychological clinical risk factor associated with implications of Hypertension physique stress/predictors of adverse predictor outcome been admired among patient/was Nurse Practitioner at two Urban setting Jaipur Rajasthan and Lucknow from October 2022 up to July 2023. Methods: Therefore, a cross-sectional comparative study was conducted in 400 patients of hypertension, comprising 200 from Jaipur and 200 from Lucknow. Data were obtained via a structured questionnaire to assess demographic features of health, clinical risk factors and hypertension complications. SPSS version XX was used for descriptive statistics, independent t-test, chi-square tests and logistic regression analysis. Statistical significance was acknowledged at p < 0.05. Results: Jaipur participants had significantly higher healthy practice score than Lucknow participants (52.4 ± 8.6 vs 48.7 ± 9.4; t = 4.28, p <0.001). Common risk factors included high salt intake (49.5%), physical inactivity (45.8%), obesity (39.8%), diabetes mellitus (35.5%), smoking (31.8%) and poor medication adherence to therapies for 36/8%. The most common complication was coronary artery disease, which was followed by retinopathy and chronic kidney disease. Regarding complications, logistic regression showed that poor healthy practices (AOR = 4.11, 95% CI: 2.44?6.91), poor medication adherence (AOR = 3.27, 95% CI:1.95?5.48), diabetes mellitus (AOR = 2.96, 95% CI:1.78?4.91) and age over60 years (AOR =2.84; %CI %: %1%.72/4&68) were significant predictors of complications in the study sample. Conclusion: Implementing healthy practices is crucial to lowering clinical risk factors and adverse health outcomes related to hypertension. Implications Building on nurse-led interventions, lifestyle counselling and adherence monitoring might have greater impact on patient outcomes.

Keywords: Hypertension, Health-promotion, Clinical risk factors, Medication adherence, cardiovascular diseases. Nursing lifestyle modification

How to Cite?: Dr. Jogender Sharma, Dr. Kamala Kant Parashar, Dr. Dipti Shukla, "Association Between Healthy Practices and Clinical Risk Factors among Patients with Hypertension in Jaipur and Lucknow: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study", Volume 15 Issue 6, June 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1480-1482, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26622111501, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26622111501

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