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Review Paper | Life Sciences | Volume 15 Issue 5, May 2026 | Pages: 879 - 884 | India
A Narrative Review of Tourette Syndrome
Abstract: Tourette Syndrome is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by the presence of involuntary motor and vocal tics. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the disorder, focusing on its clinical features, underlying causes, and current approaches to management. The study examines the role of genetic factors, neurological mechanisms involving neurotransmitters such as dopamine, and possible environmental triggers, including infections. It also discusses associated conditions like ADHD and OCD, which commonly occur alongside Tourette Syndrome. Various treatment strategies, including behavioral therapies and pharmacological interventions, are explored to highlight how symptoms can be effectively managed despite the absence of a permanent cure. Additionally, the paper addresses misconceptions and emphasizes the importance of awareness and early diagnosis. Overall, this study aims to provide a clear understanding of the complexity of Tourette Syndrome and the need for continued research to improve patient outcomes.
Keywords: Tourette syndrome, motor tics, vocal tics, neurodevelopmental disorder, genetics, PANDAS, behavioral therapy
How to Cite?: Pratyush Deo, "A Narrative Review of Tourette Syndrome", Volume 15 Issue 5, May 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 879-884, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26427193306, DOI: https://dx.dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26427193306