Appendicular Perforation in Early Neonatal Period: Case Report

Dr. Manoj B V, Dr. Darshan A M

Abstract: Acute appendicitis in a neonate and premature baby is still considered a rare entity as diagnosis is always made after surgical exploration for acute abdominal findings mimicking necrotizing enterocolitis. Appendicitis in neonates warrants evaluation for cystic fibrosis as well as Hirschsprung?s disease. Here a 3-day old neonate presented with abdominal distension and bilious vomiting. baby had no fever and features of pneumoperitoneum. provisional diagnosis of bowel obstruction (secondary to volvulus or intestinal malrotation) was made. exploratory laparotomy was done, and appendicular perforation was noted on table. The rarity of neonatal appendicitis (NA) together with lack of specific signs and low index of suspicion has led to delay in diagnosis and surgical intervention. Most of the time the diagnosis is delayed and is made after perforation has occurred.

Keywords: Neonatal appendicitis, perforation

How to Cite?: Dr. Manoj B V, Dr. Darshan A M, "Appendicular Perforation in Early Neonatal Period: Case Report", Volume 14 Issue 8, August 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 534-535, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25806182536, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25806182536