Urban Ecocritical Perspectives in Eunice De Souza's Poetry: Socioeconomic Disparities, Ecological Degradation, and Human-Nature Interactions

Kunal Kumar Verma

Abstract: This research paper examines Eunice De Souza?s portrayal of urban landscapes and the intricate interplay between socioeconomic inequality, environmental degradation, and human experience in her poems. Focussing on "Juhu Beach," "Landscape," "Bandra Christian Party," "Fledgling," and "Five London Pieces," this paper employs an urban ecocritical framework to examine how Eunice De Souza's poetry illuminates the complex intersections of social, environmental, and cultural disparities embedded within the urban landscapes of Mumbai and London. Through a nuanced analysis of De Souza's works, this study reveals the intricate layers of urban experience, highlighting the tensions between human and non-human entities, and the implications of these dynamics on urban ecology. In "Juhu Beach" and "Landscape," De Souza highlights the stark contrasts between the affluent and the marginalised, exposing spatial and ecological injustices tied to rapid urbanisation. "Bandra Christian Party" delves into the intersection of suburban culture, patriarchy, and environmental exploitation, while "Fledgling" emphasises the coexistence of human and non-human entities, aligning with posthumanist perspectives. "Five London Pieces" reflects on cultural displacement and environmental longing in an urban setting. By showcasing the resilience of nature and critiquing unchecked urbanisation, De Souza?s poetry advocates for a more socially equitable and environmentally conscious urban future.

Keywords: ecological consciousness, human-nature interactions, socioeconomic disparity, spatial injustice, urbanisation

How to Cite?: Kunal Kumar Verma, "Urban Ecocritical Perspectives in Eunice De Souza's Poetry: Socioeconomic Disparities, Ecological Degradation, and Human-Nature Interactions", Volume 14 Issue 7, July 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1568-1570, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25723164841, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25723164841