Accumulation of Trace Metals in the Water of Godavari River with Special Reference to Agricultural Runoff Near Balegaon Dam Nanded (M.S)

Mahesh R. Mupade, Dr. Jayprakash M. Patwari

Abstract: The Godavari River, a vital water resource in India, faces increasing pollution levels, particularly from trace metal contamination. This study assessed the variation of trace metals across ten locations along the river to understand the distribution and potential sources of contamination. Water samples were collected and analyzed for pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), and concentrations of various trace metals, including manganese, zinc, copper, calcium, and selenium. The results indicated slightly alkaline pH levels, moderate EC and TDS values, and significant spatial variations in trace metal concentrations. Notably, elevated manganese and selenium levels were observed in certain areas, potentially indicating localized contamination. While some metals remained within safe limits, others, like manganese, could pose risks to the ecosystem. The findings highlight the need for ongoing monitoring and management of trace metal contamination in the Godavari River. Further research, including source identification and multi-year studies, is essential for developing effective water quality management strategies to ensure the long-term health of the river and its surrounding ecosystem. This study provides valuable insights into the current state of trace metal pollution in the Godavari River and emphasizes the importance of addressing this issue to protect both aquatic life and human health in the region.

Keywords: Godavari River, Agricultural Runoff, Trace Metals, Water Quality, QGIS

How to Cite?: Mahesh R. Mupade, Dr. Jayprakash M. Patwari, "Accumulation of Trace Metals in the Water of Godavari River with Special Reference to Agricultural Runoff Near Balegaon Dam Nanded (M.S)", Volume 14 Issue 7, July 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1230-1237, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25718113838, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25718113838