Clinical and Nursing Perspectives on Cervical Incompetence in a Primigravida Mother: A Case - Based Approach

Shebi Mol W.

Abstract: Cervical Incompetence is a condition in which a pregnant women cervix begin to dilate before her pregnancy has reached term. Cervical incompetence is otherwise known as Cervical insufficiency or premature dilation of the cervix. This paper presents a case study focusing on the causes, clinical manifestation, Diagnosis, management and nursing care of a 32 years Primi mother with Cervical Incompetence. Incompetent cervix occurs in about 1 percent of all pregnancies, and about 20 -30 percent of all second trimester pregnancy loss, and it contributes to preterm deliveries. Several factors for Incompetent cervix are congenital uterine anomalies, previous D&C operations, Multiple pregnancies and prior preterm delivery. Diagnosis often involves history collection, pelvic examination and ultrasound imaging. Management option ranges from medical and operative procedure interventions. Nursing care focus on maternal and fetal monitoring, psychological support and administering medication.

Keywords: Cervical Insufficiency, Preterm delivery, Uterine anomalies, Multiple pregnancies, Pelvic examination

How to Cite?: Shebi Mol W., "Clinical and Nursing Perspectives on Cervical Incompetence in a Primigravida Mother: A Case - Based Approach", Volume 14 Issue 12, December 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1207-1209, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR251216003003, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR251216003003