The Role of Intelligence in Shaping Modern Foreign Policy: Case Study in Somalia

Omar Farah Ahmed

Abstract: The role of intelligence in shaping modern foreign policy is fundamental, particularly in various geopolitical landscapes such as Somalia whereas this case study examines how intelligence operations influence decision - making processes and policy formulation in the context of Somalia's ongoing instability and conflict. As a result of analysing historical and modern intelligence efforts, the study highlights the significance of intelligence in understanding local dynamics, counterterrorism strategies, and humanitarian interventions. Moreover, the main findings tell that effective intelligence gathering and analysis have enabled foreign actors to steer the challenges posed by clan politics, extremist groups like Al - Shabaab, and regional rivalries. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of integrating intelligence with diplomatic and military strategies to promote stability and foster development. Furthermore, eventually, this case study shows that intelligence not only informs but also shapes the strategic priorities of nations involved in Somalia, making it an essential component of modern foreign policy.

Keywords: Intelligence, Foreign Policy, Somalia, Geopolitical Landscape, Decision - Making, Policy Formulation

How to Cite?: Omar Farah Ahmed, "The Role of Intelligence in Shaping Modern Foreign Policy: Case Study in Somalia", Volume 14 Issue 1, January 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 500-504, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25111022659, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25111022659