Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Toward Preventive Health Screenings: Insights from a Rural Health Intervention Program

Dr. Latha Maheswari, Dr. R. G. Anand, Dr. P. Jeyalakshmi, Akshitha Ramalingam

Abstract: Preventive health screenings are essential for early detection and management of chronic diseases, yet participation remains low in rural populations due to various socio - cultural and systemic barriers. This study explores the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of rural residents toward preventive health screenings and evaluates the impact of a targeted health intervention program. Using a mixed - methods approach, data were collected through surveys, focus group discussions, and community workshops. The results reveal gaps in awareness, misconceptions, and significant barriers to participation, while highlighting the role of culturally sensitive interventions in improving screening rates. The findings provide actionable insights for designing effective public health strategies in underserved areas.

Keywords: Preventive health screenings, Knowledge - attitude - practice, Rural health, Health intervention program, Public health, Health behavior change, Chronic disease prevention