Global Standards in International Commercial Arbitration: A Study of Conventions, Model Laws, and Institutions

Gagan Pradeep Singh Bal, Dr. Prabhjot Kaur Ghuman

Abstract: This article examines the global legal framework governing international commercial arbitration, highlighting the interplay between conventions, model laws, institutional rules, and national statutes. It emphasizes the pivotal role of the UNCITRAL Model Law and the 1958 New York Convention in harmonizing arbitration practices and ensuring enforceability of awards across jurisdictions. The discussion further explores the contribution of leading arbitral institutions such as the ICC, LCIA, SIAC, and HKIAC in shaping global standards, promoting procedural efficiency, and fostering innovation. By analyzing international conventions, institutional practices, and supplementary legal instruments, the article underscores how arbitration has evolved into a reliable, flexible, and globally recognized mechanism for resolving cross-border commercial disputes.

Keywords: International Commercial Arbitration, UNCITRAL Model Law, New York Convention, Arbitral Institutions

How to Cite?: Gagan Pradeep Singh Bal, Dr. Prabhjot Kaur Ghuman, "Global Standards in International Commercial Arbitration: A Study of Conventions, Model Laws, and Institutions", Volume 14 Issue 11, November 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 796-799, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR251024091647, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR251024091647