Kwashiorkor Prevalence and Forecast Trends in Under-Five Children Across Health Districts of Far North Cameroon

Dr Fatime Ardjoune Adji, Aboubakar Beradji

Abstract: Kwashiorkor, a severe form of acute malnutrition characterized by nutritional edema, remains a pressing concern in Cameroon's Far North region. This study analyzes trends in kwashiorkor cases among children aged 0 to 59 months admitted to nutritional centers between 2020 and 2024. Data were collected from various health districts and assessed using Excel for trend analysis and forecasting. The highest prevalence was observed in Fotokol, Makary, Goulfey, and Mada districts, all within insecure zones experiencing displacement and food insecurity. The study further provides five-year forecasts indicating potential increases in specific districts. Results underline the need for targeted interventions, including improved child feeding practices, nutritional supplementation, and disease prevention measures to curb the rise of kwashiorkor in vulnerable populations.

Keywords: kwashiorkor, child malnutrition, Far North Cameroon, health districts, prevalence trends

How to Cite?: Dr Fatime Ardjoune Adji, Aboubakar Beradji, "Kwashiorkor Prevalence and Forecast Trends in Under-Five Children Across Health Districts of Far North Cameroon", Volume 14 Issue 10, October 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1189-1192, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR251017022739, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR251017022739