Multi-Hop GigaBit Ethernet Routing for Gigabit Passive Optical System using Genetic Algorithm

Kodanda Rami Reddy Manukonda

Abstract: Today, a high data rate is essential for a wide range of applications, including live broadcasting, online video, video conferencing, and more. This need is growing in response to consumer demand. Optical fiber communications system design and analysis are the foundations of this study. To increase the network's quality factor and adjust for the least bit error, Optisystem simulates the network topology throughout design, testing, and performance of optical networks. Using a Genetic Algorithm, this study examines how various fiber optic connection characteristics affect the reliability of digital data transfer during multi-hop routing. It was possible to run simulations with varying launch powers of transmitters, extinction ratios, rise/fall times of signals, and connection lengths. Researchers looked at the impact of different forms of network needs protection on the installation cost of networks at different degrees of topological complexity.

Keywords: Gigabit network; Optical data transmission; EPON communication; Multi-Hop Routing, and Genetic Algorithm