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Analysis Study Research Paper | Public Health | Iraq | Volume 12 Issue 6, June 2023 | Popularity: 5.1 / 10
Quality of Life of Tuberculosis Patients in Kerbala Governorate - Iraq
Hussain Alwash, Ali Al Mousawi
Abstract: Background: Depression prevalence is common among tuberculosis patients, especially in countries with medium and low economic status. Therefore, screening for depression in all levels of health facilities can identify patients who need support and treatment for depression. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and associated factors of depression among tuberculosis patients in Kerbala/Iraq. Methods: An institutional based cross - sectional study was conducted among 204 tuberculosis patients receiving tuberculosis treatment in Kerbala/Iraq from 1stFebruary to 30thJune 2022. Depression was measured using the World Health Organization - Brief Questionnaire. Directly Observed Therapy for tuberculosis patients is applied in Iraq since 2001. Data was collected consecutively until the required sample size was obtained. Tuberculosis patients who were under anti tuberculosis treatments for more than one month were included. Data were analyzed with Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23, and p - values 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: A total of 204 tuberculosis patients were included in the study. The prevalence of depression among tuberculosis patients was 54.7%. Gender was not a significant predictor, whereaspatients?age and monthly income were significant predictors of depression. Conclusion: The prevalence of depression was high among tuberculosis patients. Age, low monthly income was associated with depression among tuberculosis patients. The health facilities should integrating mental health services with tuberculosis treatment, especially assessing and treating TB patients for depression, is vital.
Keywords: Tuberculosis, Depression, Kerbala, Iraq
Edition: Volume 12 Issue 6, June 2023
Pages: 2629 - 2634
DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR23611014606
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