International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
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Review Paper | Ayurveda | Volume 15 Issue 5, May 2026 | Pages: 724 - 727 | India


Effects of Stress on IBS W.S.R Grahni Roga - Ayurveda and Modern Review

Dr. Pankaj Bhardwaj, Dr. Yamini Attri, Nishu Verma

Abstract: Grahani Roga is one of the most commonly described gastrointestinal disorders in Ayurveda and is primarily associated with impairment of Agni (digestive fire) and dysfunction of the Grahani, the organ responsible for digestion and absorption. The clinical features of Grahani Roga closely resemble those of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, altered bowel habits, bloating, constipation, and diarrhea in the absence of any structural abnormality. According to Ayurveda, vitiation of Vata Dosha along with weakened Jatharagni plays a key role in the pathogenesis of the disease. Factors such as improper dietary habits, psychological stress, irregular lifestyle, and intake of incompatible foods significantly contribute to its onset and progression. IBS is increasingly prevalent worldwide and is strongly associated with stress, altered gut motility, and disturbances in the gut-brain axis. The prevalence of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) in India is estimated to be between 4% and 7%, though some studies suggest it may range from 0.4% to over 10%, often rising in urban areas due to lifestyle factors. It is a chronic gut disorder characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits, frequently linked to stress. Ayurvedic literature provides a holistic understanding of this condition through the concept of Grahani, emphasizing correction of Agni, balancing of Doshas, and restoration of digestive function. Therapeutic approaches include Deepana (enhancing digestive fire), Pachana (digestion of toxins), dietary regulation, lifestyle modification, and administration of herbal formulations. Panchakarma procedures may also be beneficial in chronic cases. This review highlights the correlation between Grahani Roga and IBS with respect to etiology, symptomatology, pathogenesis, and management. An integrative Ayurvedic approach may offer safe, effective, and long-term management of IBS by addressing both physical and psychological factors, thereby improving the quality of life of affected individuals.

Keywords: Grahani Roga, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Ayurvedic digestion, gut health, digestive disorders

How to Cite?: Dr. Pankaj Bhardwaj, Dr. Yamini Attri, Nishu Verma, "Effects of Stress on IBS W.S.R Grahni Roga - Ayurveda and Modern Review", Volume 15 Issue 5, May 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 724-727, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=MR26511220455, DOI: https://dx.dx.doi.org/10.21275/MR26511220455

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