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Survey Paper | Periodontology | Volume 15 Issue 2, February 2026 | Pages: 829 - 831 | India
Association Between Perceived Stress and Periodontal Health: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire-Based Study
Abstract: Background: Psychological stress can negatively affect periodontal health through behavioral and immunological pathways. Understanding this relationship may inform preventive strategies. Objective: To assess the association between perceived stress and self-reported periodontal health and oral hygiene habits in adults. Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted using Google Forms among 250 adults aged 18?60 years. The survey included demographic information, the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), oral hygiene habits, self-reported periodontal symptoms, and stress-related behaviors. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation tests, and multivariate logistic regression. Results: Among 250 respondents, the mean PSS-10 score was 18.4 ± 6.2, with 38% reporting high stress (PSS ≥20). High-stress individuals had significantly higher self-reported bleeding gums (62% vs. 34%), gum swelling (57% vs. 28%), and halitosis (45% vs. 20%) compared to low-stress participants (p < 0.001). Brushing frequency and use of interdental aids were significantly lower in high-stress individuals (p = 0.02). Multivariate regression confirmed that higher stress scores were independently associated with increased odds of periodontal symptoms (OR = 2.3, 95% CI: 1.5?3.5, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Higher perceived stress is significantly associated with increased self-reported periodontal symptoms and poorer oral hygiene practices. Stress management may play an important role in periodontal disease prevention.
Keywords: Stress, Periodontal Health, Oral Hygiene, PSS-10, Questionnaire Study
How to Cite?: Dr. Gutta Veda Sri, "Association Between Perceived Stress and Periodontal Health: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire-Based Study", Volume 15 Issue 2, February 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 829-831, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26213160051, DOI: https://dx.dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26213160051