Hedges of Inflation

Vihaan Shah

Abstract: The real test of whether digital currencies can truly stand beside gold as a hedge against inflation lies in how they perform when markets are rattled by crises and uncertainty. This paper examines the inflation-hedging qualities of Bitcoin, Ethereum, and gold from 2020 to 2025-a period shaped by pandemic-driven disruptions and global geopolitical shifts. It is evident that while cryptocurrencies have dazzled investors with bouts of remarkable returns, their volatility and inconsistent correlation with inflation make them precarious companions in a portfolio aimed at stability. Gold, on the other hand, has shown a more measured yet reliable performance, consistently aligning with inflation and preserving purchasing power in a way that cryptocurrencies struggle to match. That said, the findings also suggest that a more balanced approach-combining gold's steadiness with the speculative upside of cryptocurrencies-could serve investors well. This suggests that, despite the hype around Bitcoin as "digital gold", the traditional metal continues to hold its ground as the safer and more dependable hedge against inflation.

Keywords: Inflation hedge, Gold, Crypto- currencies, Bitcoin, Ethereum

How to Cite?: Vihaan Shah, "Hedges of Inflation", Volume 14 Issue 9, September 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 961-964, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25920184646, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25920184646