Assessing Proficiency in Patient Handling and Support among SCI Caregivers in a Rural Area: A Baseline Study

Dr. Aadit Rajendra More, Dr. Kurapati Shyam

Abstract: Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) care in rural areas is often provided by family caregivers with limited formal training, leading to suboptimal patient handling and increased burden. Assessing their baseline proficiency is essential to identify gaps and design training programs. Objective: To evaluate the baseline caregiving proficiency of SCI caregivers in rural settings. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 32 caregivers using a structured questionnaire covering six domains of SCI care. Responses were rated on a 5-point Likert scale and categorized into proficiency levels. Data were analyzed using SPSS and JASP; reliability was assessed with Cronbach?s alpha. Results: Overall, 65.63% of caregivers showed satisfactory proficiency, while 34.38% required improvement. Competency was highest in patient handling and medication management, and lowest in emergency response and SCI-specific knowledge. The tool demonstrated acceptable reliability (Cronbach?s alpha = 0.668). Conclusion: Although most caregivers displayed satisfactory proficiency, critical gaps remain in emergency care and advanced SCI management. Structured, context-specific training is needed to enhance caregiver competency and improve patient outcomes.

Keywords: Spinal cord injury, caregivers, patient handling, rural healthcare, caregiver training

How to Cite?: Dr. Aadit Rajendra More, Dr. Kurapati Shyam, "Assessing Proficiency in Patient Handling and Support among SCI Caregivers in a Rural Area: A Baseline Study", Volume 14 Issue 8, August 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1286-1291, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25820144921, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25820144921