A Retrospective Observational Study on Evaluation of the Adnexal Masses in Hysterectomised Women: A Retrospective Case Series Study
Abstract: Background: Gynaecologists routinely encounter adnexal masses after hysterectomy due to a conflicting approach in managing benign entities. These might present challenges during its diagnosis and treatment. Methods: Patients presenting with abdominal pain and a history of hysterectomy were consecutively enrolled from a single centre, tertiary care teaching hospital in South India. Data regarding clinical features, radiographic findings, surgical management and histopathological aspects were collected. Results: Between January 2023 to January 2025, 12 patients were diagnosed with adnexal masses using ultrasound. Of the 12 patients, 50% were diagnosed with simple cyst and remaining 50% had complex cyst. The most common presenting symptom was abdominal pain for the last 2.5 months, and abnormal uterine bleeding of the leiomyoma type. CA - 125 levels were within normal range and all the patients underwent laparotomy and cystectomy. A follow - up examination at regular interval revealed good recovery and patient outcomes. Conclusion: All adnexal masses following hysterectomy were either ovarian or para - ovarian cysts that can be surgically managed.
Keywords: adnexal masses, hysterectomy, ovarian cyst, Abdominal pain
How to Cite?: Dr. Prashanta Vijaya Tumbagi, Dr. Spandana J C, Dr. Anju Arpana, Dr. Rekha N, "A Retrospective Observational Study on Evaluation of the Adnexal Masses in Hysterectomised Women: A Retrospective Case Series Study", Volume 14 Issue 6, June 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1665-1667, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR25624172821, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR25624172821