International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


Downloads: 1 | Views: 188 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Review Papers | Gynaecology | India | Volume 12 Issue 5, May 2023 | Popularity: 4.6 / 10


     

Abnormal Placentation: Placenta Previa, Placenta Accreta and Vasa Previa - An Overview

Priyanka A, Sudha M, Dr. Sambath Kumar


Abstract: Aberrations in the normal development of the placenta include placenta previa or low - lying placenta, placenta accreta and vasa previa. Prenatal diagnosis is critical since any of these illnesses can have a significant impact on labour, birth, and the third stage management. In recent years, there has been a surge in the occurrence of these placental abnormalities, with the increase in the LSCS (Lower Segment C - Section) rate regarded to be a significant cause of this phenomena. Early identification of impaired placental implantation can be obtained by combining a comprehensive risk assessment with modern advances in ultrasonography. Pathologies involving the insertion of the umbilical cord are also a source of concern. The atrophy of sections of the growing placenta causes velamentous cord insertion, which is an abnormality in the insertion site of the umbilical cord. Because Wharton's jelly does not protect the blood vessels of the umbilical cord in this state, the amniotic membranes are more likely to rupture. A velamentous insertion of the umbilical cord in which blood vessels are present over the cervical os (Cervical Orifice) is known as a vasa previa. The foetus may suffer devastating consequences if these blood veins rupture during childbirth. This article provides a review of epidemiology, clinical importance, pathophysiology, diagnosis and management options for this condition, thus providing safe, effective care and management.


Keywords: Placenta Accreta, Placenta Previa, Vasa Previa, Rupture, Velamentous cord insertion, Hemorrhage


Edition: Volume 12 Issue 5, May 2023


Pages: 1428 - 1438


DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR23516113538



Make Sure to Disable the Pop-Up Blocker of Web Browser




Text copied to Clipboard!
Priyanka A, Sudha M, Dr. Sambath Kumar, "Abnormal Placentation: Placenta Previa, Placenta Accreta and Vasa Previa - An Overview", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 12 Issue 5, May 2023, pp. 1428-1438, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR23516113538, DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR23516113538



Similar Articles

Downloads: 1 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Research Paper, Gynaecology, India, Volume 11 Issue 7, July 2022

Pages: 858 - 861

A Retrospective Study on Ectopic Pregnancy: A One & Half Year Study in Patients of Tertiary Care Hospital, Jamnagar

Dr. Trupti Nayak, Dr. Nirali Malivad

Share this Article

Downloads: 1 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Analysis Study Research Paper, Gynaecology, India, Volume 13 Issue 1, January 2024

Pages: 569 - 575

Relationship of Amniotic Fluid Index and Cervical Length with Delivery Latency in Patients with Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes (PPROM): A Hospital Based Study

Dr. Mustafeez ur Rehman, Dr. Abjeet Kour, Dr. Asif Iqbal, Dr. Showkat Ahmad Dar, Dr. Insha Fayaz

Share this Article

Downloads: 4 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Research Paper, Gynaecology, India, Volume 10 Issue 11, November 2021

Pages: 551 - 553

A Retrospective Study of Obstetric Hysterectomy Cases in a Tertiary Care Centre

Dr. Kishankumar Kanani, Dr. Rahul Aparnathi, Dr. Krishna Mehta, Dr. Priyanka Jogiya

Share this Article

Downloads: 6 | Weekly Hits: ⮙1 | Monthly Hits: ⮙1

Case Studies, Gynaecology, India, Volume 12 Issue 4, April 2023

Pages: 1759 - 1759

A Rare Case of Intestinal Prolapse through Vault after Total Abdominal Hysterectomy

Dr. Duggu Yamini Priyanka, Dr. Mariyam Deshmukh

Share this Article

Downloads: 40

Case Studies, Gynaecology, India, Volume 6 Issue 8, August 2017

Pages: 1926 - 1927

Anesthesia Management in a Case of Ectopic Pregnancy with Severe Anemia

Dr. Bhumika Kathiriya, Dr. Hemesh Shewale, Dr. Olvyna D'Souza, Dr. Samrajini Ganguli

Share this Article
Top