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Research Paper | Biology | Albania | Volume 10 Issue 10, October 2021
Study of Cardiovascular Diseases, Hypertension and Dyslipidemia in a Group of Individuals in the Population of Durr's and Shijak
Abstract: The purpose of the study is to determine the factors that affect development of cardiovascular disease in a group of individuals in the population of Durr?sand Shijak, with 197 individuals (94 female and 103 male). Cardiovascular diseases takes in the study are: Angina Pectoris, Atrial Fibrillation, Myocardial Infarction, Ischemic Cardiopathy, Hypertensive Cardiopathy, Cardiac Arrest, Arterial Hypertension (HTA), Dyslipidemia. In this study were analyzed triglyceride, cholesterol, HDL - cholesterol, LDL - cholesterol values and their correlation with blood pressure to see the impact that the values of these components have on hypertension and in determining risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Age is a risk factor affecting the development of cardiovascular disease. VII age group has the largest number of cases with cardiovascular diseases, where males are in greater numbers than the female gender. Arterial Hypertension and Angina Pectoris are the main diagnoses most often in individuals with cardiovascular disease. Individuals with Arterial Hypertension have concomitant diseases with a greater number of types than individuals with Angina Pectoris. The most common symptoms for individuals with cardiovascular diseases are: General weakness, headache and difficulty breathing. Symptoms in particular for Arterial Hypertension are: Tinnitus, headache. By correlative analysis between HDL - cholesterol and high blood pressure has negative correlation with value ? 0.265. The importance of the study is the determination of risk factors and recognizing symptoms for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, mainly the acute ones and health control routinely for individuals with chronic cardiovascular diseases.
Keywords: Arterial Tension, Cardiovascular Disease, Cholesterol, Concomitant Disease, Symptoms
Edition: Volume 10 Issue 10, October 2021,
Pages: 1276 - 1280