Study on the Status of Lipid Profiles as an Indicator for Complications in Type - 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Devendra Nath Mishra, B. K. Agrawal, Arya Desh Deepak, Dhirendra Kumar Shukla, Kanchan Singh, Sadhna Ajay, A.K. Singh, Tapasi Barai

Abstract: Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is probably one of the oldest diseases known to mankind. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is extremely common representing a significant global health problem. Type -2 DM reduces the quality of life and life expectancy, with a greater risk of heart disease, stroke, peripheral neuropathy, renal diseases, cataracts formation, amputation, and ketoacidosis. Aim and objective: This study aimed to assess the biochemical parameters in Type-2 Diabetes mellitus with complications and Type-2 Diabetes mellitus without complications patients and normal healthy individuals (Control Group). Material and Methods: A total of 100 patients, 50 - Type-2 Diabetes mellitus with complications 50 without complicated patients from the last 1 year and 50 normal healthy individuals were chosen as a control group. Results: The mean values of BSL (F), BSL (PP), TC, TG, and LDL were significantly increased (P<0.0001) in complicated type -2 Diabetes mellitus cases as compared to un- complications type-2 Diabetes mellitus. Other mean values of BSL (F), BSL (PP), TC, TG, and LDL were significantly increased (P<0.0001) in T – 2 DM without complications as compared to control. Whereas the mean value of HDL was significantly decreased in type -2 Diabetes mellitus with complications as well as in without - complications type-2 Diabetes mellitus patient as compared to control.

Keywords: Complicated Type-2 Diabetes mellitus, Un–Complicated Type-2 Diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemia, and dyslipidemia

How to Cite?: Devendra Nath Mishra, B. K. Agrawal, Arya Desh Deepak, Dhirendra Kumar Shukla, Kanchan Singh, Sadhna Ajay, A.K. Singh, Tapasi Barai, "Study on the Status of Lipid Profiles as an Indicator for Complications in Type - 2 Diabetes Mellitus", Volume 9 Issue 4, April 2020, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1258-1261, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR20421165133, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR20421165133