Estimate the Prevalence and Pattern of Serious Bacterial Infections (SBIS) in Febrile Young Infants
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Research Paper | Pediatrics | India | Volume 5 Issue 2, February 2016 | Popularity: 6.9 / 10


     

Estimate the Prevalence and Pattern of Serious Bacterial Infections (SBIS) in Febrile Young Infants

Rohit Chib, Bharti Bhandari


Abstract: Aims and Objectives - To estimate the prevalence and pattern of serious bacterial infections (SBIs) in febrile young infants. Material and Methods-The study was conducted in the Postgraduate Department of Pediatrics, G. B. Pant hospital, an associated hospital of Govt. Medical College Srinagar, which is a referral tertiary care hospital for the children of Kashmir valley. The study was a prospective non-randomized study conducted from April 2011 to March 2012. All infants of age 30-89 days admitted in hospital with rectal temperature > 38-C/100.4-F without an apparent focus of infection on history and clinical examination were included in the study. Results - Total of 149 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The prevalence of SBI in our study was 26.2 % (39 out of 149 patients were positive for serious bacterial infection). Urinary tract infection in 16 which was 41.0 % (out of 39 SBIs), pneumonia 9 (23.1 %), Occult bacteremia 8 (20.5 %) and bacterial meningitis 6 (15.4 %). Conclusion - Prevalence of 26.2 % of serious bacterial infection in our study was high, as our hospital is a tertiary care, referral centre for sick patients. Urinary tract infection was most common followed by pneumonia, then occult bacteremia and finally bacterial meningitis. Pneumonia in our study was 23.9 % which was quite high, might be because of the fact that study happened at a colder place, which could be a risk factor for more lower airway diseases.


Keywords: Serious bacterial infection, Platelets, Fever, Infant, Diagnosis


Edition: Volume 5 Issue 2, February 2016


Pages: 1519 - 1523


DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/NOV161465



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Rohit Chib, Bharti Bhandari, "Estimate the Prevalence and Pattern of Serious Bacterial Infections (SBIS) in Febrile Young Infants", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 5 Issue 2, February 2016, pp. 1519-1523, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=NOV161465, DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/NOV161465

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