International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Research Paper | Geography | India | Volume 5 Issue 5, May 2016


Calcium Concentration in Ground Water of Punjab Satluj Floodplain (India): Spatio-temporal Analysis from 1970-2011

Harsimrat Kaur Gill


Abstract: Maximum permissible limit of calcium ion concentration is 75 mg/L. In study area, range of calcium concentration in groundwater was varied with time. Calcium concentration in groundwater exceeds permissible consumption limit with time as it ranged between 33 to 110 mg/L in 1970 and reached to 206 mg/L during 1980 with 69.42 and 76.74 mean respectively, in 1990, 2000 and 2011 calcium concentration existed between 14 to 140 mg/L, 17 to 68 mg/L and 8 to 78 mg/L respectively. Concentration of calcium is effected by the nature of hydrogen ion concentration, carbon dioxide and carbonate minerals.


Keywords: Groundwater, Floodplain, Calcium, Contamination, Spline


Edition: Volume 5 Issue 5, May 2016,


Pages: 214 - 215


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How to Cite this Article?

Harsimrat Kaur Gill, "Calcium Concentration in Ground Water of Punjab Satluj Floodplain (India): Spatio-temporal Analysis from 1970-2011", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 5 Issue 5, May 2016, pp. 214-215, https://www.ijsr.net/get_abstract.php?paper_id=NOV163301

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