International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Research Paper | Social Studies | Volume 15 Issue 7, July 2026 | Pages: 2441 - 2445 | India


From Access to Agency: Reclaiming Shakti through Economic Self-Reliance

Shilpi Kumari

Abstract: Shakti, often seen as a spiritual idea, finds its real-world expression in Atmanirbharata or women?s economic self-reliance. Economic independence helps women move from mere access to true agency. Women?s economic roles in India have deep civilizational roots, from ancient agriculture and crafts to modern entrepreneurship and financial inclusion. Although medieval and colonial periods limited these roles, recent reforms have reopened opportunities. Progress is visible through self-help groups, microfinance, and women-led enterprises, but gaps in financial literacy, credit access, and business growth remain. Sustainable empowerment requires skills, inclusive finance, and meaningful economic agency to achieve Shakti?Atmanirbharata.

Keywords: Shakti, Atmanirbharata, Financial Inclusion, Financial Literacy, Women Entrepreneurship, Gender Equity, Vocational Skills, Economic Agency

How to Cite?: Shilpi Kumari, "From Access to Agency: Reclaiming Shakti through Economic Self-Reliance", Volume 15 Issue 7, July 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 2441-2445, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26730134802, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26730134802

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