International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064


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Research Paper | Sociology | Volume 15 Issue 7, July 2026 | Pages: 1971 - 1977 | India


Occupational Health and Safety of Informal Workers in India

Ajit Kumar

Abstract: The majority of the active workforce of the informal sector have been deprived of basic needs (Breman, 2013; Harriss-White & Gooptu, 2001). Generally, their immobile nature prevents them from uniting for their cause; also, their poor socioeconomic status and illiteracy deny them the ability to live a life of dignity. This paper endeavours to evaluate the current state of occupational safety available to workers in the world?s fifth-largest economy, seventy-five years after its independence. It critically examines India?s approach to OHS, analyses government initiatives through relevant laws and schemes aimed at safeguarding workers in various industries and workplaces, identifies the key challenges impeding the effective promotion of OHS, and explores prospective strategies to strengthen and elevate OHS standards across the nation.

Keywords: Occupational Health and Safety, Informal workers, Hazards, India, Legislation, Welfare programs

How to Cite?: Ajit Kumar, "Occupational Health and Safety of Informal Workers in India", Volume 15 Issue 7, July 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1971-1977, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26723160354, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26723160354

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