International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064

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Research Paper | Computer Science and Engineering | Volume 15 Issue 5, May 2026 | Pages: 425 - 427 | India


Smart Cities Using IoT and Artificial Intelligence: A Scalable Architecture for Intelligent Urban Systems

Aarti Tapadiya

Abstract: Smart cities represent a transformative approach to urban development, leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies to improve efficiency, sustainability, and quality of life. IoT enables continuous sensing of urban environments through distributed devices, while Artificial Intelligence works on the collected data to enable predictive analytics, automation, and intelligent decision-making. This paper presents a comprehensive study of IoT- and AI-enabled smart cities, including system architecture, enabling technologies, real-world applications, and key challenges. A layered architectural model is proposed, integrating sensing, communication, edge/cloud processing, and application services. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of existing smart city frameworks is presented, highlighting limitations and research gaps. Finally, future research directions are discussed, including AI-driven autonomous cities, digital twins, and 6G-enabled infrastructures.

Keywords: Smart Cities, IoT, Artificial Intelligence, Edge Computing, Urban Computing, Data Analytics, Digital Twin

How to Cite?: Aarti Tapadiya, "Smart Cities Using IoT and Artificial Intelligence: A Scalable Architecture for Intelligent Urban Systems", Volume 15 Issue 5, May 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 425-427, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26506103657, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26506103657

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