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Review Paper | Health Sciences | Volume 15 Issue 4, April 2026 | Pages: 1810 - 1814 | India
Preventive Measures Against Leptospirosis in Agricultural Workers
Abstract: Introduction: Leptospirosis, a zoonotic disease caused by pathogenic species of the spirochete Leptospira, poses a significant occupational health risk, particularly for individuals engaged in agricultural activities. Implementing effective preventive strategies is crucial for mitigating the incidence and severity of leptospirosis among agricultural workers. Methodology: A Systematic secondary data review approach was undertaken to identify, evaluate, and synthesize relevant literature pertaining to leptospirosis prevention in agricultural contexts. Results: The occupational risk of leptospirosis for agricultural workers is intrinsically linked to their frequent exposure to environments contaminated with animal urine, particularly in regions with high rainfall and warm climates conducive to bacterial survival. controlling rodent populations and implementing stringent disinfection protocols for infected animal premises are critical components of an integrated prevention strategy. Beyond direct rodent control, community-level interventions such as ensuring proper drainage in animal husbandry areas, minimizing flooding risks, and maintaining clean streams and beaches are vital environmental modifications that reduce leptospiral dissemination This comprehensive analysis underscores the urgent need for enhanced awareness and implementation of practical, non-pharmacological preventive measures, given the significant morbidity and mortality attributed to leptospirosis globally, particularly in agricultural communities. Conclusions: This review underscores the critical need for a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to leptospirosis prevention in agricultural workers, integrating environmental management, community education, and collaborative surveillance efforts.
Keywords: Leptospirosis, Agriculture, Prevention, Rodent control
How to Cite?: Shanthamma Channa Bhovi, "Preventive Measures Against Leptospirosis in Agricultural Workers", Volume 15 Issue 4, April 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1810-1814, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26428140458, DOI: https://dx.dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26428140458