A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Informational Booklets on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Chemotherapy among Cancer Patients in Selected Hospitals, Bangalore

Ramya A R

Abstract: Background: Cancer is a major global health concern and chemotherapy remains one of the primary treatment modalities for many types of cancer. Despite its widespread use, many patients undergoing chemotherapy have inadequate knowledge and misconceptions regarding the treatment and its side effects. Lack of proper information may lead to fear, anxiety, and poor adherence to therapy. Patient education through structured informational materials can improve awareness and attitudes toward chemotherapy. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of an informational booklet on knowledge and attitude regarding chemotherapy among cancer patients. Methods: A quantitative evaluative research approach using a pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was adopted. The study was conducted among 60 cancer patients in selected hospitals in Bangalore. Participants were selected using a sampling technique based on predefined inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a structured knowledge questionnaire and an attitude rating scale. A pre-test was conducted to assess baseline knowledge and attitude. Following the pre-test, an informational booklet explaining chemotherapy and its management was provided. A post-test was conducted after seven days. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Results: The study findings revealed a significant improvement in knowledge and attitude after the intervention. The mean knowledge score increased from 12.55 in the pre-test to 22.33 in the post-test. The paired t-test value (t = 20.60) showed a statistically significant difference at the 0.05 level of significance. Conclusion: The informational booklet was effective in improving knowledge and developing a positive attitude toward chemotherapy among cancer patients.

Keywords: Chemotherapy, Cancer patients, Knowledge, Attitude, Informational booklet, Patient education

How to Cite?: Ramya A R, "A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Informational Booklets on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Chemotherapy among Cancer Patients in Selected Hospitals, Bangalore", Volume 15 Issue 4, April 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 499-502, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26331223112, DOI: https://dx.dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26331223112

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