Contrasting Approaches to India-China Relations: Leadership Competence and Strategic Vision in Contemporary Indian Foreign Policy

Mangalam, Sumathi Paramasivam

Abstract: This article critically compares the strategic approaches of Dr. Subramanyam Jaishankar and Rahul Gandhi in managing India-China relations. Drawing on media statements, parliamentary debates, and policy positions from 2014 to 2024, it highlights the disparity in diplomatic competence, strategic vision, and national commitment between the two leaders. Dr. Subramanyam Jaishankar?s experience-driven policy reflects realpolitik and strategic autonomy, while Rahul Gandhi?s positions often appear reactive and politically motivated. The study offers a nuanced perspective on leadership roles in shaping India?s China policy and underscores the implications of partisan narratives for national security and diplomatic coherence.

Keywords: India-China relations, Indian foreign policy, Dr. S. Jaishankar, Rahul Gandhi, strategic leadership

How to Cite?: Mangalam, Sumathi Paramasivam, "Contrasting Approaches to India-China Relations: Leadership Competence and Strategic Vision in Contemporary Indian Foreign Policy", Volume 15 Issue 2, February 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 262-268, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR26108204219, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR26108204219