International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Fully Refereed | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064

The Importance of Changing Attitude Towards Mental Health in Law Enforcement Agencies

Zorawar Sekhon

Abstract: Mental health is an important component of effective law enforcement because it influences officer well-being, operational performance, and public safety. Police personnel regularly encounter occupational stressors, including exposure to traumatic incidents, high-pressure decision-making, irregular working hours, organizational constraints, public scrutiny, and inadequate institutional resources. These challenges may contribute to psychological distress, burnout, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and difficulties in maintaining healthy professional and personal relationships. Traditional institutional attitudes emphasizing emotional toughness and masculinity may further discourage officers from seeking psychological assistance. This review examines the major occupational and organizational factors affecting police mental health and discusses practical approaches to improving psychological well-being. Key interventions include institutional cultural change, confidential counselling, peer-support programmes, mental health training, improved communication, appropriate staffing, and better working conditions. The review emphasizes that reducing mental health stigma and strengthening organizational support are essential for promoting officer welfare, improving professional effectiveness, and maintaining public confidence in law enforcement agencies.

Keywords: Police mental health; Occupational stress; Post- traumatic stress disorder; Mental health stigma; Police organizational culture; Psychological well-being; Peer support; Law enforcement

How to Cite?: Zorawar Sekhon, "The Importance of Changing Attitude Towards Mental Health in Law Enforcement Agencies", Volume 15 Issue 10, October 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 833-844, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR261011220502, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR261011220502

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