Investigative Delays and Erosion of Public Trust: Reassessing CBI Credibility, Accountability and Institutional Autonomy in India
Abstract: The investigative delays carried out by the central agencies have a direct effect on the rule of law and on the confidence that citizens place in institutions. This article looks at the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) in India by focusing on the delays in its investigations and the resulting decline in public trust. Based on case studies from 2014 to 2026, along with an analysis of media commentary and the observations of the Supreme Court, the study claims that although the CBI is still constitutionally important, its credibility has been damaged by three closely linked factors: political dependence, limitations in resources and the absence of statutory autonomy. The paper also examines the various mechanisms of accountability and the aims of reform - such as establishing a statutory basis, adopting collegium-style appointments and providing tenure protection - in order to restore institutional autonomy. The main argument put forward is that "speed of justice" and "perceived neutrality" are the two criteria by which public trust in the CBI will have to be rebuilt in the digital, high-scrutiny era.
Keywords: CBI, Investigative Delay, Public Trust, Institutional Autonomy, Accountability, Rule of Law
How to Cite?: Suditi, "Investigative Delays and Erosion of Public Trust: Reassessing CBI Credibility, Accountability and Institutional Autonomy in India", Volume 15 Issue 10, October 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 690-693, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR261008164952, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR261008164952