Alcoholism, Social Impact and Caregiver Burden: A Cross-Sectional Study

Dr. Vaishnavi Pusapati, Dr. Shaik Afsar Pasha

Abstract: The impact of alcohol extends beyond the drinkers to their families, who face loss of income, neglect, and caregiver fatigue and burden. Research between alcohol use and caregiver burden has received insufficient attention. Caregivers have varying effects on the recovery of alcoholic patients. Literature reports poor physical health and delay in seeking medical care in them, compared to non-caregivers. The study aimed to analyze the economic and health impacts of alcoholism on caregivers. A random sample of 100 patients was examined over three months, focusing on factors like drinking habits, income spent on alcohol, and the burden on caregivers. Findings revealed that alcohol expenditure matched or exceeded family income, with daily wage workers and auto drivers being significant consumers. Regular drinking habits were noted, with brandy being the most popular choice. Only a small percentage acknowledged alcohol as a potential cause of injury, indicating a need for further awareness.

Keywords: Alcoholism, Social Impact, Caregiver Burden