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Comparative Studies | Surgery | India | Volume 14 Issue 2, February 2025 | Popularity: 5.7 / 10
A Meta-Analysis of Laser Hemorrhoidopexy versus Conventional Surgery for the Treatment of Grade 3 Hemorrhoids
Dr Roshan M Nayak, Dr Sahana Nayak
Abstract: Hemorrhoids are a prevalent medical condition affecting millions worldwide. Among the treatment options for grade 3 hemorrhoids, laser hemorrhoidopexy and conventional surgery are prominent. This meta-analysis aims to compare the efficacy, safety, and outcomes of laser hemorrhoidopexy versus conventional surgery for grade 3 hemorrhoids. A systematic review was conducted using electronic databases, resulting in the inclusion of 10 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies. The pooled analysis revealed that both laser hemorrhoidopexy and conventional surgery are effective in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life in patients with grade 3 hemorrhoids. However, laser hemorrhoidopexy showed advantages in terms of reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stay, and faster recovery compared to conventional surgery. Although the recurrence rates were comparable between the two procedures, the incidence of complications was lower in laser hemorrhoidopexy. Further large-scale RCTs with longer follow-up periods are warranted to validate these findings and establish optimal treatment guidelines for grade 3 hemorrhoids.
Keywords: Hemorrhoids, Laser Hemorrhoidopexy, Conventional Surgery, Meta-Analysis, Grade 3
Edition: Volume 14 Issue 2, February 2025
Pages: 1821 - 1822
DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.21275/SR25228103426
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