Transforming Water Management in Indian Agriculture with Autonomous Irrigation Systems

Devaagyh Dixit

Abstract: This study evaluates the effectiveness of autonomous irrigation systems in addressing water scarcity in Eastern Uttar Pradesh. By integrating IoT sensors, automated valves, and machine learning, these systems significantly reduce water usage and energy consumption while improving crop yields and reducing costs. Comparative analysis over one Kharif season demonstrates their potential to align with Sustainable Development Goals by conserving resources and promoting sustainable farming (United Nations, 2015). Future adoption strategies are also discussed.

Keywords: Autonomous irrigation, water management, sustainable agriculture, IoT in farming, climate resilience