Case Report: Eventration of Diaphragm of Unknown Cause

Dr. J G Vagadia, Dr. Pooja Patel

Abstract: This case of diaphragmatic eventration sheds light on how a seemingly silent anatomical anomaly can evolve into a critical respiratory concern when combined with lifestyle factors such as chronic tobacco use. It is evident that while most patients remain asymptomatic for years, the condition can suddenly manifest through severe dyspnea once pulmonary mechanics are compromised. This report of a 67-year-old man with left-sided diaphragmatic eventration illustrates the importance of timely radiological evaluation and tailored surgical management. The patient?s progression-from subtle discomfort to significant breathlessness-demonstrates how diaphragmatic dysfunction can mimic restrictive lung disease. The surgical intervention through laparoscopic plication not only improved respiratory capacity but also highlighted the advantages of minimally invasive procedures in elderly patients. This suggests that early recognition, coupled with individualized surgical decision-making, can significantly enhance postoperative outcomes and quality of life. That said, it also calls for greater awareness among clinicians to consider diaphragmatic eventration as a differential diagnosis in unexplained respiratory distress, particularly in long-term smokers.

Keywords: Diaphragmatic eventration, laparoscopic plication, restrictive lung disorder, respiratory dysfunction, case study

How to Cite?: Dr. J G Vagadia, Dr. Pooja Patel, "Case Report: Eventration of Diaphragm of Unknown Cause", Volume 14 Issue 10, October 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 930-932, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR251015160353, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR251015160353