Current Trend of Antibiotic Prescription for Oral Implant Surgery among Dentists in Central India
Abstract: Objectives: This study explores the current trends of antibiotic prescription practices for oral implant surgery among dentists in Central India, highlighting the role of antibiotics in preventing postoperative infections and addressing concerns related to antibiotic overuse and resistance. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted among 310 dentists, using a structured questionnaire to collect data on antibiotic choices, timing, and duration of prescriptions. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS, with results evaluated through descriptive and analytical methods. Results: The majority (84.4%) of respondents preferred prescribing amoxicillin 500 mg combined with clavulanic acid 125 mg prophylactically. Most dentists (58.7%) administered antibiotics 24 hours before surgery, while 70.2% continued prescribing antibiotics for five days post-surgery. Ciprofloxacin was the most common alternative for penicillin-allergic patients. Conclusion: Despite 96.8% of participants being aware of antibiotic resistance, the study revealed variations in prescribing patterns, underscoring the need for standardized guidelines. These findings highlight the importance of balancing infection prevention with minimizing unnecessary antibiotic use to combat the global issue of antimicrobial resistance.
Keywords: Antibiotic prescription, dental implants, oral implantology, prophylactic antibiotics, antimicrobial resistance, Central India
How to Cite?: Dr. Falguni N. Roy, Dr. Vivek Thombre, Dr. Mangesh Phadnaik, "Current Trend of Antibiotic Prescription for Oral Implant Surgery among Dentists in Central India", Volume 13 Issue 9, September 2024, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 841-844, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR24913120851, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR24913120851