Epidemiology, Prevention, and Treatment of Group B Streptococcus Infections in Newborns and Mothers: A Comprehensive Review

Maria Kushnareva

Abstract: The review summarizes recent studies on the epidemiology of Group B Streptococcus GBS infection in mothers and newborns, highlighting the early and late onset of infections in infants. It discusses modern approaches to prevention and treatment, and examines the pathogenicity factors and antibiotic resistance mechanisms of GBS strains. This comprehensive review provides critical insights into the ongoing challenges and advancements in managing GBS infections in neonatal and maternal health.

Keywords: Group B streptococcus (GBS), infants, pregnant women, infection, prevention, treatment