Diagnostic and Therapeutic Advances in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Management - A Literature Review

Upasi Venkatasubba Reddy, Mukka Rajender, Mallikarjun Reddy, Shaik Siddique

Abstract: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a critical health issue characterized by elevated blood pressure within the arteries of the lungs, which can result in heart failure and even mortality. The intricate nature of PAH?s onset, its diverse manifestations, and the complexity of its treatment call for a deeper comprehension and sophisticated approaches to management. Progress in research has brought forth new diagnostic methods, treatments, and care approaches, enhancing early detection, prognosis, and patient outcomes. The review underscores the emergence of novel drugs, the evolution of care models, and a deeper grasp of PAH?s pathogenesis. It emphasizes personalized care?s role in improving life quality for PAH patients and points to future therapy and coordination advancements to better patient prognosis (1). The article serves to update healthcare professionals on PAH management and encourages continued innovation and collaboration to overcome PAH?s challenges.

Keywords: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, PAH, blood pressure