A Comparative Study of Intraoperative and Postoperative Outcomes in TEP Hernioplasty Versus Lichtenstein Tension - Free Open Hernioplasty: A Focus on Complications, Recovery and Recurrence
Abstract: Background and Aims: Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most frequently performed surgeries worldwide, with two primary techniques being Lichtenstein tension - free open hernioplasty and laparoscopic Totally Extraperitoneal (TEP) hernioplasty. The Lichtenstein method, though effective in reducing recurrence, often leads to longer recovery times and higher rates of wound complications. TEP hernioplasty offers a minimally invasive alternative with promises of faster recovery and reduced postoperative pain. This study aims to compare intraoperative and postoperative complications, recovery time, and recurrence rates between these two methods. Methods: This prospective, single - center study was conducted at BRD Medical College, Gorakhpur, over a 12 - month period. A total of 51 patients with primary unilateral inguinal hernias (both direct and indirect) were randomized into two groups: TEP hernioplasty and Lichtenstein tension - free open hernioplasty. Data on intraoperative complications, postoperative outcomes, recovery time, and recurrence rates were collected. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Ethics Committee, and informed consent was taken from all participants. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 23.0 with P - values
Keywords: Inguinal hernia, TEP hernioplasty, Lichtenstein hernioplasty, postoperative complications, recovery
How to Cite?: Dr. Vinay Krishna, Dr. Sandesh Kumar Srivastava, Dr. Santosh Kumar, Dr Durgesh Kumar Tripathi, "A Comparative Study of Intraoperative and Postoperative Outcomes in TEP Hernioplasty Versus Lichtenstein Tension - Free Open Hernioplasty: A Focus on Complications, Recovery and Recurrence", Volume 13 Issue 12, December 2024, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 710-717, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SR241206220720, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR241206220720