Legal and Ethical Challenges in Cloud & IoT Forensics: A Review of Gaps and Emerging Issues
Abstract: Cloud and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies generate vast amounts of realtime data, heightening the demand for sophisticated digital forensics. However, legal, ethical, and cross-border complexities complicate forensic investigations. This paper reviews existing literature and identifies unresolved gaps, particularly concerning decentralized storage, AI-generated data, multi-jurisdictional conflicts, and forensic accountability. It proposes a comprehensive framework to address these legal challenges and enhance investigative reliability in distributed environments.
Keywords: Cloud Forensics, IoT Forensics, Digital Evidence, Cross-Border Data Transfer, Privacy, Legal Challenges, Ethics, Cybersecurity
How to Cite?: Komal Kadam, Vaishnavi Raut, "Legal and Ethical Challenges in Cloud & IoT Forensics: A Review of Gaps and Emerging Issues", Volume 15 Issue 4, April 2026, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 174-176, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=SC26211113834, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SC26211113834