A Study on Clinical Profile of Ectopic Pregnancy at a Tertiary Care Centre in Western UP

Dr. Darshana Singh

Abstract: Background: Ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening emergency and an important cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to reduce complications. Aim: To study the clinical profile of ectopic pregnancy in women attending a tertiary care centre. Methods: This prospective study was conducted at Saraswathi Institute of Medical Sciences, Hapur. All clinically and sonologically diagnosed cases of ectopic pregnancy presenting to the OPD or emergency department were included. Detailed history, clinical examination, investigations, and management (medical or surgical) were documented. Results: A total of 34 cases of ectopic pregnancy were observed, with an incidence of 0.87% (1 in 114 deliveries). Majority (70.6%) were aged 21?30 years. Nine were primigravida, while the rest were multiparous. Previous caesarean section was noted in 56% of cases. Abdominal pain was the most common presenting symptom, followed by amenorrhea and vaginal bleeding. Classical triad of symptoms was present in 35.4% of cases. Conclusion: Ectopic pregnancy should be suspected in women of reproductive age presenting with abdominal pain and menstrual irregularities. Early ultrasonography and ?-hCG estimation aid diagnosis, enabling timely medical or fertility-preserving surgical management.

Keywords: Ectopic pregnancy, Clinical profile, Risk factors, Methotrexate, Salpingectomy

How to Cite?: Dr. Darshana Singh, "A Study on Clinical Profile of Ectopic Pregnancy at a Tertiary Care Centre in Western UP", Volume 14 Issue 8, August 2025, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 1443-1444, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=MR25826235256, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/MR25826235256