Congestion Control in WSN using Cluster and Adaptive Load Balanced Routing Protocol

Monu Rani, Kiran Gupta, Arvind Sharma

Abstract: In a WSN power consumption and congestion are major bottlenecks. These two are inter-related too Power consumption causes several nodes to become dormant and thus increase congestion in the network. Also, congestion leads to abuse of network resources leading increased power consumption. By using adaptive load balancing technique, we reduce the problem of congestion in a network. We improved the traffic splitting protocol (TSP). The proposed method distributes the load in the network to all the nodes in the parallel direction such that no node has a congestion value above threshold. Simulation results have shown the algorithm to be efficient.

Keywords: WSNs Wireless Sensor Networks, CH Cluster Head, LEACH Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Protocol, ADC Analog to Digital Converter, DAC Digital to Analog Converter

How to Cite?: Monu Rani, Kiran Gupta, Arvind Sharma, "Congestion Control in WSN using Cluster and Adaptive Load Balanced Routing Protocol", Volume 3 Issue 9, September 2014, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Pages: 172-177, https://www.ijsr.net/getabstract.php?paperid=5081404, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/5081404