Lipid Profile of Kashmiri Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Mohd Urfan Wani, Imran Shafi, Tabasum Rashid

Abstract: This cross sectional study was conducted at Department of Biochemistry, Govt. Medical College Srinagar Kashmir. A total of 120 Kashmiri Type 2 diabetic patients and 30 normal controls were randomly selected. Diabetic dyslipidaemia is characterized by raised triglycerides, low high density lipoprotein and raised low density lipoprotein. Determination of serum lipid levels in people with diabetes is considered a standard of care because detection and treatment of dyslipidaemia is one means of reducing cardiovascular disease risk. The lipid profiles and lipoprotein levels of 120 known diabetic patients were studied. Total cholesterol (TC), Triacylglycerols (TG) Low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels were assayed for each group using standard biochemical methods. Dyslipidaemia was defined using the national cholesterol education programme adult treatment panel III (NCEP-AT III) criteria. BMI and waist and hip circumferences were measured.

Keywords: Dyslipidemia, Atherogenesis, Diabetes Mellitus, Kashmir