International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Call for Papers | Open Access | Double Blind Peer Reviewed

ISSN: 2319-7064




Downloads: 139 | Views: 155

Research Paper | Medical Science | Indonesia | Volume 7 Issue 9, September 2018


Association of Small Dense LDL (sd LDL) Levels with Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

Muhammad Faisal [2] | Delfi [6] | Dharma Lindarto


Abstract: Association of small dense LDL (sd LDL) levels with diabetic retinopathy in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 Muhammad Faisal*, Delfi**, Dharma Lindarto*** *Ophthalmology resident, Department of Ophthalmology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, m. faisal141485@gmail. com **Ophthalmologist, Department of Ophthalmology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, delfispm@yahoo. com ***Ophthalmologist, Department of Ophthalmology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, dharma. lindarto@yahoo. com Objective The relationship between the condition of small dense low density lipoprotein (sd LDL) in patient with diabetes mellitus type 2 with Diabetic Retinopathy Method the subjects of the study were 35 people (70 eyes), all of whom had been confirmed to have Diabetic Retinopathy who had met the inclusion criteria. Based on the research subject can be obtained data shown in tabulation form. On the subject of research done a sharp examination of vision, examination degree of Diabetic Retinopathy with Indirect Funduscopy Tool and accompanied by supervision of Vitreo Retina Results Patients with NPDR with normal sd LDL are 24 (85.7 %) and high 4 (14.3 %), while patients PDR with normal sdLDL are (85, 7 %) and High is 1 (14, 3 %) Conclusions that there is no relationship between normal or high levels of Small Dense LDL with Diabetic Retinopathy


Keywords: sd LDL, retinopathy diabetic


Edition: Volume 7 Issue 9, September 2018,


Pages: 47 - 50


How to Download this Article?

Type Your Email Address below to Download the Article PDF


How to Cite this Article?

Muhammad Faisal, Delfi, Dharma Lindarto, "Association of Small Dense LDL (sd LDL) Levels with Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 7 Issue 9, September 2018, pp. 47-50, https://www.ijsr.net/get_abstract.php?paper_id=30071803



Similar Articles with Keyword 'sd'

Downloads: 0

Case Studies, Medical Science, India, Volume 11 Issue 5, May 2022

Pages: 1885 - 1886

Case Report: An Unusual Case of Eruptive Xanthoma Mimicking Tophaceous Gout

Dr. Nithin K M [10] | Dr. Neeraj R Shetty [10]

Share this Article

Downloads: 0

Research Paper, Medical Science, India, Volume 11 Issue 7, July 2022

Pages: 1359 - 1364

A Clinicopathological Study of Refractory Lupus Nephritis in Tertiary Care Hospital in North East India

Dr. Manjuri Sharma | Benjamin Sangma | Prodip Kumar Doley | Gayatri Pegu

Share this Article



Top